June 10, 2012

Cutting firs, saving oaks in Canemah

from the June 7, 2012 Oregonian

Over the next year, Metro will remove firs that are gradually crowding out a small patch of Oregon City oak savanna.

The restoration of a once-dominant, now-vanishing Willamette Valley habitat is a cornerstone of Metro's restoration effort at the Canemah Bluff natural area. The agency bought about 120 acres of forest land next to Oregon 99E about a mile south of downtown Oregon City.

Plans call for a looping trail system and an overlook providing views of the river and Willamette Falls. The work will be done next year.

"We're trying to balance restoration with recreation," said Brian Vaughn, a Metro senior natural resource scientist.

The Metro land is adjacent to Canemah Neighborhood Children's Park, which serves as the entry point to the trail system. Oregon City recently improved the park, which includes a playground and picnic area.

It is unlikely that anyone will stumble across Canemah Bluff and its eight-space parking lot. Getting there requires maneuvering narrow streets through a neighborhood that includes Civil War-era homes.

But Metro's efforts will certainly draw some attention.

About 150 firs will be removed this summer to improve the oak habitat. Firs grow faster and taller than oaks and crowd them out. Other trees will be topped or girdled and the snags left standing.

The 15-acre patch of white oak and grassland that remains will give visitors a view how the area looked in the mid-1800s, when the former town of Canemah was born and flourished.

"This is what the (early) settlers saw when they came through here," said Jonathan Soll, who oversees Metro's natural area restorations. "This is special."

Neighbors aren't happy with Metro's decision to cut the firs or the agency's refusal to add more visitor parking, said Howard Post, Canemah Neighborhood Association chairman.

"We have kind of a running battle" with Metro, Post said. Canemah residents support more trails but don't want the forest disturbed, he said.

Many in Canemah don't trust Metro. They blame the agency for excessive tree-cutting and for damage to a historic road a few years ago.

Metro owns about 160 acres south of the Canemah site. The two parcels are separated by privately owned land. If the private property comes on the market, Metro hopes to acquire it.